Income Tax Calculator (India, New Regime)
Estimate your income tax under India's new tax regime for tax year 2026-27 (FY 2026-27), with the ₹75,000 standard deduction, the rebate up to ₹12 lakh, marginal relief and 4% cess applied automatically.
Reading the result for the default ₹15 lakh salary
The calculator opens with a gross salary of ₹15,00,000 under the new regime for tax year 2026-27. The ₹75,000 standard deduction brings taxable income to ₹14,25,000, and the tax is built up slab by slab:
| Slab | Rate | Tax |
|---|---|---|
| ₹0 to ₹4 lakh | 0% | ₹0 |
| ₹4 lakh to ₹8 lakh | 5% | ₹20,000 |
| ₹8 lakh to ₹12 lakh | 10% | ₹40,000 |
| ₹12 lakh to ₹14.25 lakh | 15% | ₹33,750 |
That is ₹93,750 of tax plus ₹3,750 cess, a total of ₹97,500, or an effective rate of 6.5% on your gross pay. The monthly take-home of ₹1,16,875 is simply gross pay minus tax, divided by 12. Your actual credit will be lower after your PF contribution and other payroll deductions.
Marginal relief just above ₹12 lakh
If taxable income is ₹12 lakh or less, the rebate under section 156 (formerly 87A) cancels the tax, up to ₹60,000. For a salaried person that means a gross salary of up to ₹12,75,000 pays nothing.
Just above that line, marginal relief caps the tax (before cess) at the amount by which taxable income exceeds ₹12 lakh. Take a gross salary of ₹12,85,000:
- Taxable income is ₹12,10,000, and the normal slab tax would be ₹61,500.
- With marginal relief, the tax is capped at ₹10,000, plus ₹400 cess, so you pay ₹10,400 instead of ₹63,960.
At ₹13,00,000 gross, the tax is ₹26,000. The relief stops mattering at about ₹12.7 lakh of taxable income (about ₹13.46 lakh gross for a salaried person).
The catch: within this band almost every extra rupee goes to tax. A raise from ₹12.75 lakh to ₹12.85 lakh adds ₹10,000 to your pay and ₹10,400 to your tax. If you are in this zone, an employer NPS contribution can help: in the new regime it is deductible up to 14% of basic plus DA. Subtract it from the gross figure you enter.
Old regime vs new regime: a break-even check
This calculator computes the new regime, which is the default. The old regime still exists for tax year 2026-27, with slabs of nil up to ₹2.5 lakh, 5% up to ₹5 lakh, 20% up to ₹10 lakh and 30% above, and a ₹50,000 standard deduction.
On the same ₹15 lakh salary, suppose you claim ₹1.5 lakh under section 123 (old 80C), ₹50,000 of your own NPS contribution and ₹2 lakh of home-loan interest. Old-regime taxable income is ₹10,50,000 and tax is ₹1,32,600 with cess, against ₹97,500 in the new regime. At this salary, the old regime wins only if your deductions beyond the standard deduction exceed about ₹5.44 lakh. If you have no business income, you can choose the regime each year when you file your return.
New Act, new terms
The Income-tax Act, 2025 replaced the 1961 Act from 1 April 2026. "Previous year" and "assessment year" are replaced by a single tax year, so income earned from 1 April 2026 to 31 March 2027 belongs to tax year 2026-27. Income earned in FY 2025-26 is still filed under the 1961 Act as AY 2026-27. Familiar sections have new numbers:
| Old section | Income-tax Act, 2025 |
|---|---|
| 87A (rebate) | 156 |
| 115BAC (new regime) | 202 |
| 80C | 123 |
As reported, 80D moves to section 126 and Form 16 is replaced by Form 130, so expect new names on your employer's paperwork.
What the calculator does not include
- Capital gains taxed at special rates, such as gains on listed shares and equity funds. The rebate does not apply to tax on this income, so a person with ₹10 lakh of salary plus equity gains can still owe tax on the gains.
- Surcharge on very high incomes.
- Old-regime deductions such as HRA, section 123 and home-loan interest.
- Other income: add savings and FD interest, rent and freelance income to the gross figure yourself. If you are not salaried, choose "No" so the standard deduction is not applied.
Frequently asked questions
Is a salary of ₹12.75 lakh tax-free in the new regime?+
Yes, for salaried individuals in tax year 2026-27. The ₹75,000 standard deduction brings taxable income to ₹12 lakh, and the section 156 rebate of up to ₹60,000 cancels the slab tax. Without salary income there is no standard deduction, so the tax-free limit is ₹12 lakh of total income. The rebate does not cover tax on special-rate capital gains.
What does tax year 2026-27 mean?+
It is the Income-tax Act, 2025 term for the 12 months from 1 April 2026 to 31 March 2027, replacing the old pairing of financial year and assessment year. It is defined in section 3 of the new Act. Use it for income you earn now. Returns for income earned in FY 2025-26 still use the old terms.
Can I switch between the old and new tax regime every year?+
If you have no business or professional income, yes: you pick the regime each year in your return, and the new regime applies if you do nothing. If you have business or professional income, you opt out through Form 10-IEA, and you can switch back to the new regime only once.
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